| Titre : | Adaptive control : algorithms, analysis and applications | | Type de document : | texte imprimé | | Auteurs : | Ioan D. Landau, Auteur ; Rogelio Lozano, Auteur ; Mohammed M'Saad, Auteur | | Mention d'édition : | 2 ème ed. | | Editeur : | New York, Dordrecht, Heidelberg : Springer | | Année de publication : | 2011 | | Importance : | 587 p. | | Présentation : | couv. ill. en coul., ill. | | Format : | 24,5 cm. | | ISBN/ISSN/EAN : | 978-0-85729-663-4 | | Langues : | Anglais (eng) | | Catégories : | AUTOMATISME
| | Index. décimale : | 25-07 Théorie de la commande: commandes des processus | | Résumé : | Adaptive Control (second edition) shows how a desired level of system performance can be maintained automatically and in real time, even when process or disturbance parameters are unknown and variable. It is a coherent exposition of the many aspects of this field, setting out the problems to be addressed and moving on to solutions, their practical significance and their application. Discrete-time aspects of adaptive control are emphasized to reflect the importance of digital computers in the application of the ideas presented. The second edition is thoroughly revised to throw light on recent developments in theory and applications with new chapters on: multimodel adaptive control with switching, direct and indirect adaptive regulation and adaptive feedforward disturbance compensation. Many algorithms are newly presented in MATLAB® m-file format to facilitate their employment in real systems. Classroom-tested slides for instructors to use in teaching this material are also now provided. All of this supplementary electronic material can be downloaded from fill in URL. The core material is also up-dated and re-edited to keep its perspective in line with modern ideas and more closely to associate algorithms with their applications giving the reader a solid grounding in: synthesis and analysis of parameter adaptation algorithms, recursive plant model identification in open and closed loop, robust digital control for adaptive control; • robust parameter adaptation algorithms, practical considerations and applications, including flexible transmission systems, active vibration control and broadband disturbance rejection and a supplementary introduction on hot dip galvanizing and a phosphate drying furnace. Control researchers and applied mathematicians will find Adaptive Control of significant and enduring interest and its use of example and application will appeal to practitioners working with unknown- and variable-parameter plant. | | Note de contenu : | Contents
1: Introduction to Adaptive Control
1.1 Adaptive Control-Why?
1.2 Adaptive Control Versus Conventional Feedback Control
1.3 Basic Adaptive Control Schemes
1.4 Examples of Applications
1.5 A Brief Historical Note
1.6 Further Reading
1.7 Concluding Remarks
2: Discrete-Time System Models for Control
2.1 Deterministic Environment
2.2 Stochastic Environment
2.3 Concluding Remarks
2.4 Problems
3: Parameter Adaptation Algorithms-Deterministic Environment
3.1 The Problem
3.2 Parameter Adaptation Algorithms (PAA)-Examples
3.3 Stability of Parameter Adaptation Algorithms
3.4 Parametric Convergence
3.5 Concluding Remarks
3.6 Problems
4: Parameter Adaptation Algorithms-Stochastic Environment
4.1 Effect of Stochastic Disturbances
4.2 The Averaging Method for the Analysis of Adaptation Algorithms in a Stochastic Environment
4.3 The Martingale Approach for the Analysis of PAA in a Stochastic Environment
4.4 The Frequency Domain Approach
4.5 Concluding Remarks
4.6 Problem
5: Recursive Plant Model Identification in Open Loop
5.1 Recursive Identification in the Context of System Identification
5.2 Structure of Recursive Parameter Estimation Algorithms
5.3 Recursive Identification Methods Based on the Whitening of the the prediction error type I
5.4 Validation of the Models Identified with Type I Methods
5.5 Identification Methods Based on the Decorrelation of the Observation vector and the prediction error type II
5.6 Validation of the Models Identified with Type II Methods
5.7 Selection of the Pseudo Random Binary Sequence
5.8 Model Order Selection
5.9 An Example: Identification of a Flexible Transmission
5.10 Concluding Remarks
5.11 Problems
6: Adaptive Prediction
6.1 The Problem
6.2 Adaptive Prediction-Deterministic Case
6.3 Adaptive Prediction-Stochastic Case
6.4 Concluding Remarks
6.5 Problems
7: Digital Control Strategies
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Canonical Form for Digital Controllers
7.3 Pole Placement
7.4 Tracking and Regulation with Independent Objectives
7.5 Tracking and Regulation with Weighted Input
7.6 Minimum Variance Tracking and Regulation
7.7 Generalized Predictive Control
7.8 Linear Quadratic Control
7.9 Concluding Remarks
7.10 Problems
8: Robust Digital Control Design
8.1 The Robustness Problem
8.2 The Sensitivity Functions
8.3 Robust Stability
8.4 Definition of "Templates" for the Sensitivity Functions
8.5 Properties of the Sensitivity Functions
8.6 Shaping the Sensitivity Functions
8.7 Other Design Methods
8.8 A Design Example: Robust Digital Control of a Flexible Transmission
8.9 Concluding Remarks
8.10 Problems
9: Recursive Plant Model Identification in Closed Loop
9.1 The Problem
9.2 Closed-Loop Output Error Algorithms (CLOE)
9.3 Filtered Open-Loop Recursive Identification Algorithms (FOL)
9.4 Frequency Distribution of the Asymptotic Bias in Closed-Loop Identification
9.5 Validation of Models Identified in Closed-Loop
9.6 Iterative Identification in Closed-Loop and Controller Redesign
9.7 Comparative Evaluation of the Various Algorithms
9.8 Iterative Identification in Closed Loop and Controller Redesign Applied to the Flexible Transmis
9.9 Concluding Remarks
9.10 Problems
10: Robust Parameter Estimation
10.1 The Problem
10.2 Input/Output Data Filtering
10.3 Effect of Disturbances
10.4 PAA with Dead Zone
10.5 PAA with Projection
10.6 Data Normalization
10.7 A Robust Parameter Estimation Scheme
10.8 Concluding Remarks
10.9 Problems
11: Direct Adaptive Control
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Adaptive Tracking and Regulation with Independent Objectives
11.3 Adaptive Tracking and Regulation with Weighted Input
11.4 Adaptive Minimum Variance Tracking and Regulation
11.5 Robust Direct Adaptive Control
11.6 An Example
11.7 Concluding Remarks
11.8 Problems
12: Indirect Adaptive Control
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Adaptive Pole Placement
12.3 Robust Indirect Adaptive Control
12.4 Adaptive Generalized Predictive Control
12.5 Adaptive Linear Quadratic Control
12.6 Adaptive Tracking and Robust Regulation
12.7 Indirect Adaptive Control Applied to the Flexible Transmission
12.8 Concluding Remarks
12.9 Problems
13: Multimodel Adaptive Control with Switching
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Princip13.3les of Multimodel Adaptive Control with Switching
13.3 Stability Issues
13.4 Application to the Flexible Transmission System
13.5 Concluding Remarks
13.6 Problems
14: Adaptive Regulation-Rejection of Unknown Disturbances
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Plant Representation and Controller Design
14.3 Robustness Considerations
14.4 Direct Adaptive Regulation
14.5 Stability Analysis
14.6 Indirect Adaptive Regulation
14.7 Adaptive Rejection of Multiple Narrow Band Disturbances on an Active Vibration Control System
14.8 Concluding Remarks
14.9 Problems
15: Adaptive Feedforward Compensation of Disturbances
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Basic Equations and Notations
15.3 Development of the Algorithms
15.4 Analysis of the Algorithms
15.5 Adaptive Attenuation of Broad Band Disturbances on an Active Vibration Control System
15.6 Concluding Remarks
15.7 Problems
16: Practical Aspects
16.1 Introduction
16.2 The Digital Control System
16.2.1 Selection of the Sampling Frequency
16.2.2 Anti-Aliasing Filters
16.2.3 Digital Controller
16.2.4 Effects of the Digital to Analog Converter
16.2.5 Handling Actuator Saturations (Anti-Windup)
16.2.6 Manual to Automatic Bumpless Transfer
16.2.7 Effect of the Computational Delay
16.2.8 Choice of the Desired Performance
16.3 The Parameter Adaptation Algorithm
16.3.1 Scheduling Variable alpha1(t)
16.3.2 Implementation of the Adaptation Gain Updating-The U-D Factorization
16.4 Adaptive Control Algorithms
16.4.1 Control Strategies
16.4.2 Adaptive Control Algorithms
16.5 Initialization of Adaptive Control Schemes
16.6 Monitoring of Adaptive Control Systems
16.7 Concluding Remarks
Appendix A: Stochastic Processes
Appendix B: Stability
Appendix C: Passive (Hyperstable) Systems
C.1 Passive (Hyperstable) Systems
C.2 Passivity-Some Definitions
C.3 Discrete Linear Time-Invariant Passive Systems
C.4 Discrete Linear Time-Varying Passive Systems
C.5 Stability of Feedback Interconnected Systems
C.6 Hyperstability and Small Gain
Appendix D: Martingales
References
Index |
Adaptive control : algorithms, analysis and applications [texte imprimé] / Ioan D. Landau, Auteur ; Rogelio Lozano, Auteur ; Mohammed M'Saad, Auteur . - 2 ème ed. . - New York, Dordrecht, Heidelberg : Springer, 2011 . - 587 p. : couv. ill. en coul., ill. ; 24,5 cm. ISBN : 978-0-85729-663-4 Langues : Anglais ( eng) | Catégories : | AUTOMATISME
| | Index. décimale : | 25-07 Théorie de la commande: commandes des processus | | Résumé : | Adaptive Control (second edition) shows how a desired level of system performance can be maintained automatically and in real time, even when process or disturbance parameters are unknown and variable. It is a coherent exposition of the many aspects of this field, setting out the problems to be addressed and moving on to solutions, their practical significance and their application. Discrete-time aspects of adaptive control are emphasized to reflect the importance of digital computers in the application of the ideas presented. The second edition is thoroughly revised to throw light on recent developments in theory and applications with new chapters on: multimodel adaptive control with switching, direct and indirect adaptive regulation and adaptive feedforward disturbance compensation. Many algorithms are newly presented in MATLAB® m-file format to facilitate their employment in real systems. Classroom-tested slides for instructors to use in teaching this material are also now provided. All of this supplementary electronic material can be downloaded from fill in URL. The core material is also up-dated and re-edited to keep its perspective in line with modern ideas and more closely to associate algorithms with their applications giving the reader a solid grounding in: synthesis and analysis of parameter adaptation algorithms, recursive plant model identification in open and closed loop, robust digital control for adaptive control; • robust parameter adaptation algorithms, practical considerations and applications, including flexible transmission systems, active vibration control and broadband disturbance rejection and a supplementary introduction on hot dip galvanizing and a phosphate drying furnace. Control researchers and applied mathematicians will find Adaptive Control of significant and enduring interest and its use of example and application will appeal to practitioners working with unknown- and variable-parameter plant. | | Note de contenu : | Contents
1: Introduction to Adaptive Control
1.1 Adaptive Control-Why?
1.2 Adaptive Control Versus Conventional Feedback Control
1.3 Basic Adaptive Control Schemes
1.4 Examples of Applications
1.5 A Brief Historical Note
1.6 Further Reading
1.7 Concluding Remarks
2: Discrete-Time System Models for Control
2.1 Deterministic Environment
2.2 Stochastic Environment
2.3 Concluding Remarks
2.4 Problems
3: Parameter Adaptation Algorithms-Deterministic Environment
3.1 The Problem
3.2 Parameter Adaptation Algorithms (PAA)-Examples
3.3 Stability of Parameter Adaptation Algorithms
3.4 Parametric Convergence
3.5 Concluding Remarks
3.6 Problems
4: Parameter Adaptation Algorithms-Stochastic Environment
4.1 Effect of Stochastic Disturbances
4.2 The Averaging Method for the Analysis of Adaptation Algorithms in a Stochastic Environment
4.3 The Martingale Approach for the Analysis of PAA in a Stochastic Environment
4.4 The Frequency Domain Approach
4.5 Concluding Remarks
4.6 Problem
5: Recursive Plant Model Identification in Open Loop
5.1 Recursive Identification in the Context of System Identification
5.2 Structure of Recursive Parameter Estimation Algorithms
5.3 Recursive Identification Methods Based on the Whitening of the the prediction error type I
5.4 Validation of the Models Identified with Type I Methods
5.5 Identification Methods Based on the Decorrelation of the Observation vector and the prediction error type II
5.6 Validation of the Models Identified with Type II Methods
5.7 Selection of the Pseudo Random Binary Sequence
5.8 Model Order Selection
5.9 An Example: Identification of a Flexible Transmission
5.10 Concluding Remarks
5.11 Problems
6: Adaptive Prediction
6.1 The Problem
6.2 Adaptive Prediction-Deterministic Case
6.3 Adaptive Prediction-Stochastic Case
6.4 Concluding Remarks
6.5 Problems
7: Digital Control Strategies
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Canonical Form for Digital Controllers
7.3 Pole Placement
7.4 Tracking and Regulation with Independent Objectives
7.5 Tracking and Regulation with Weighted Input
7.6 Minimum Variance Tracking and Regulation
7.7 Generalized Predictive Control
7.8 Linear Quadratic Control
7.9 Concluding Remarks
7.10 Problems
8: Robust Digital Control Design
8.1 The Robustness Problem
8.2 The Sensitivity Functions
8.3 Robust Stability
8.4 Definition of "Templates" for the Sensitivity Functions
8.5 Properties of the Sensitivity Functions
8.6 Shaping the Sensitivity Functions
8.7 Other Design Methods
8.8 A Design Example: Robust Digital Control of a Flexible Transmission
8.9 Concluding Remarks
8.10 Problems
9: Recursive Plant Model Identification in Closed Loop
9.1 The Problem
9.2 Closed-Loop Output Error Algorithms (CLOE)
9.3 Filtered Open-Loop Recursive Identification Algorithms (FOL)
9.4 Frequency Distribution of the Asymptotic Bias in Closed-Loop Identification
9.5 Validation of Models Identified in Closed-Loop
9.6 Iterative Identification in Closed-Loop and Controller Redesign
9.7 Comparative Evaluation of the Various Algorithms
9.8 Iterative Identification in Closed Loop and Controller Redesign Applied to the Flexible Transmis
9.9 Concluding Remarks
9.10 Problems
10: Robust Parameter Estimation
10.1 The Problem
10.2 Input/Output Data Filtering
10.3 Effect of Disturbances
10.4 PAA with Dead Zone
10.5 PAA with Projection
10.6 Data Normalization
10.7 A Robust Parameter Estimation Scheme
10.8 Concluding Remarks
10.9 Problems
11: Direct Adaptive Control
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Adaptive Tracking and Regulation with Independent Objectives
11.3 Adaptive Tracking and Regulation with Weighted Input
11.4 Adaptive Minimum Variance Tracking and Regulation
11.5 Robust Direct Adaptive Control
11.6 An Example
11.7 Concluding Remarks
11.8 Problems
12: Indirect Adaptive Control
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Adaptive Pole Placement
12.3 Robust Indirect Adaptive Control
12.4 Adaptive Generalized Predictive Control
12.5 Adaptive Linear Quadratic Control
12.6 Adaptive Tracking and Robust Regulation
12.7 Indirect Adaptive Control Applied to the Flexible Transmission
12.8 Concluding Remarks
12.9 Problems
13: Multimodel Adaptive Control with Switching
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Princip13.3les of Multimodel Adaptive Control with Switching
13.3 Stability Issues
13.4 Application to the Flexible Transmission System
13.5 Concluding Remarks
13.6 Problems
14: Adaptive Regulation-Rejection of Unknown Disturbances
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Plant Representation and Controller Design
14.3 Robustness Considerations
14.4 Direct Adaptive Regulation
14.5 Stability Analysis
14.6 Indirect Adaptive Regulation
14.7 Adaptive Rejection of Multiple Narrow Band Disturbances on an Active Vibration Control System
14.8 Concluding Remarks
14.9 Problems
15: Adaptive Feedforward Compensation of Disturbances
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Basic Equations and Notations
15.3 Development of the Algorithms
15.4 Analysis of the Algorithms
15.5 Adaptive Attenuation of Broad Band Disturbances on an Active Vibration Control System
15.6 Concluding Remarks
15.7 Problems
16: Practical Aspects
16.1 Introduction
16.2 The Digital Control System
16.2.1 Selection of the Sampling Frequency
16.2.2 Anti-Aliasing Filters
16.2.3 Digital Controller
16.2.4 Effects of the Digital to Analog Converter
16.2.5 Handling Actuator Saturations (Anti-Windup)
16.2.6 Manual to Automatic Bumpless Transfer
16.2.7 Effect of the Computational Delay
16.2.8 Choice of the Desired Performance
16.3 The Parameter Adaptation Algorithm
16.3.1 Scheduling Variable alpha1(t)
16.3.2 Implementation of the Adaptation Gain Updating-The U-D Factorization
16.4 Adaptive Control Algorithms
16.4.1 Control Strategies
16.4.2 Adaptive Control Algorithms
16.5 Initialization of Adaptive Control Schemes
16.6 Monitoring of Adaptive Control Systems
16.7 Concluding Remarks
Appendix A: Stochastic Processes
Appendix B: Stability
Appendix C: Passive (Hyperstable) Systems
C.1 Passive (Hyperstable) Systems
C.2 Passivity-Some Definitions
C.3 Discrete Linear Time-Invariant Passive Systems
C.4 Discrete Linear Time-Varying Passive Systems
C.5 Stability of Feedback Interconnected Systems
C.6 Hyperstability and Small Gain
Appendix D: Martingales
References
Index |
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