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Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology Vol. 2 / A. V. Narlikar

Public ISBD Titre : Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology Vol. 2 : materials: structures, properties, and characterization techniques Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur Editeur : New york : Oxford University Press Inc Année de publication : 2010 Importance : 934 p. Présentation : ill. Format : 25,1 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-19-953305-3 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : AUTOMATISME Mots-clés : carbon nanotubes  nanographene  carbon nanomaterials  scanning transmission electron microscopy  photonic lattices  semiconductor nanostructures  nanostructured crystals  nanocrystalline zeolites  magnetic nanowires  protein-DNA conjugates Index. décimale : 25-05 Application du traitement numérique du signal Résumé : This is an agenda-setting and high-profile book that presents an authoritative and cutting-edge analysis of nanoscience and technology. The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the major achievements in different aspects of this field. The Handbook comprises 3 volumes, structured thematically, with 25 chapters each. Volume I presents fundamental issues of basic physics, chemistry, biochemistry, tribology etc. of nanomaterials. Volume II focuses on the progress made with host of nanomaterials including DNA and protein based nanostructures. Volume III highlights engineering and related developments, with a focus on frontal application areas. All chapters are written by noted international experts in the field. The book should be useful for final year undergraduates specializing in the field. It should prove indispensable to graduate students, and serious researchers from academic and industrial sectors working in the field of Nanoscience and Technology from different disciplines including Physics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Medicine, Materials Science, Metallurgy, Ceramics, Information Technology as well as Electrical, Electronic and Computational Engineering. Note de contenu : Table of contents 1. Optical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes and Nano-Graphene 2. Defects and Disorder in Carbon Nanotubes 3. Roles of Shape and Space in Electronic Properties of Carbon Nanomaterials 4. Identification and Separation of Metallic and Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes 5. Size Dependent Phase Transitions and Phase Reversal at the Nanoscale 6. Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures 7. Harmonic Detection of Resonance Methods for Micro- And Nano-Cantilevers: Theory and Selected Applications 8. Microspectroscopy as a Tool to Discriminate Nano-Molecular Cellular Alterations in Biomedical Research 9. Holographic Laser Processing for Three-Dimensional Photonic Lattices 10. Nano-Analysis of Materials Using Near-Field Raman Spectroscopy 11. Scanning Squid Microscope Study of Vortex States and Phases in Superconducting Mesoscopic Dots, Antidots, and Other Structures 12. New Phenomena in the Nano-Space of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes 13. Thermopower of Lowdimensional Structures: the Effect of Electron-Phonon Coupling 14. Zno Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Nanostructures: Growth, Characterization and Applications 15. Selective Self-Assembly of Semimetal Straight and Branched Nanorods on Inert Substrates 16. Nanostructured Crystals: an Unprecedented Class of Hybrid Semiconductors Exhibiting Structure-Induced Quantum Confinement Effect and Systematically Tunable Properties 17. Nanoscale GE1-XMNxTE Ferromagnetic Semiconductors 18. Synthesis, Characterization and Environmental Applications of Nanocrystalline Zeolites 19. Unusual Properties of Nanoscale Ferroelectrics 20. Magnetic Properties of Nanoparticles 21. Structural, Electronic, Magnetic, and Transport Properties of Carbon-Fullerene Based Polymers 22. Magnetic Nanowires: Fabrication and Characterization 23. Iron Oxide Nanostructures with Emphasis on Nanowires 24. DNA-Based Self-Assembly of Nanostructures 25. Properties and Potential of Protein-DNA Conjugates for Analytic Applications Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology Vol. 2 : materials: structures, properties, and characterization techniques [texte imprimé] / A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur . - New york : Oxford University Press Inc, 2010 . - 934 p. : ill. ; 25,1 cm. ISBN : 978-0-19-953305-3 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : AUTOMATISME Mots-clés : carbon nanotubes  nanographene  carbon nanomaterials  scanning transmission electron microscopy  photonic lattices  semiconductor nanostructures  nanostructured crystals  nanocrystalline zeolites  magnetic nanowires  protein-DNA conjugates Index. décimale : 25-05 Application du traitement numérique du signal Résumé : This is an agenda-setting and high-profile book that presents an authoritative and cutting-edge analysis of nanoscience and technology. The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the major achievements in different aspects of this field. The Handbook comprises 3 volumes, structured thematically, with 25 chapters each. Volume I presents fundamental issues of basic physics, chemistry, biochemistry, tribology etc. of nanomaterials. Volume II focuses on the progress made with host of nanomaterials including DNA and protein based nanostructures. Volume III highlights engineering and related developments, with a focus on frontal application areas. All chapters are written by noted international experts in the field. The book should be useful for final year undergraduates specializing in the field. It should prove indispensable to graduate students, and serious researchers from academic and industrial sectors working in the field of Nanoscience and Technology from different disciplines including Physics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Medicine, Materials Science, Metallurgy, Ceramics, Information Technology as well as Electrical, Electronic and Computational Engineering. Note de contenu : Table of contents 1. Optical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes and Nano-Graphene 2. Defects and Disorder in Carbon Nanotubes 3. Roles of Shape and Space in Electronic Properties of Carbon Nanomaterials 4. Identification and Separation of Metallic and Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes 5. Size Dependent Phase Transitions and Phase Reversal at the Nanoscale 6. Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures 7. Harmonic Detection of Resonance Methods for Micro- And Nano-Cantilevers: Theory and Selected Applications 8. Microspectroscopy as a Tool to Discriminate Nano-Molecular Cellular Alterations in Biomedical Research 9. Holographic Laser Processing for Three-Dimensional Photonic Lattices 10. Nano-Analysis of Materials Using Near-Field Raman Spectroscopy 11. Scanning Squid Microscope Study of Vortex States and Phases in Superconducting Mesoscopic Dots, Antidots, and Other Structures 12. New Phenomena in the Nano-Space of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes 13. Thermopower of Lowdimensional Structures: the Effect of Electron-Phonon Coupling 14. Zno Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Nanostructures: Growth, Characterization and Applications 15. Selective Self-Assembly of Semimetal Straight and Branched Nanorods on Inert Substrates 16. Nanostructured Crystals: an Unprecedented Class of Hybrid Semiconductors Exhibiting Structure-Induced Quantum Confinement Effect and Systematically Tunable Properties 17. Nanoscale GE1-XMNxTE Ferromagnetic Semiconductors 18. Synthesis, Characterization and Environmental Applications of Nanocrystalline Zeolites 19. Unusual Properties of Nanoscale Ferroelectrics 20. Magnetic Properties of Nanoparticles 21. Structural, Electronic, Magnetic, and Transport Properties of Carbon-Fullerene Based Polymers 22. Magnetic Nanowires: Fabrication and Characterization 23. Iron Oxide Nanostructures with Emphasis on Nanowires 24. DNA-Based Self-Assembly of Nanostructures 25. Properties and Potential of Protein-DNA Conjugates for Analytic Applications

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2716	25-05-64	Livre	Bibliothèque de Génie Electrique- USTO	Documentaires	Exclu du prêt	2716

Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology Vol. 3 / A. V. Narlikar

Public ISBD Titre : Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology Vol. 3 : applications Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur Editeur : New york : Oxford University Press Inc Année de publication : 2010 Importance : 910 p. Présentation : ill. Format : 25,1 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-19-953306-0 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : AUTOMATISME Mots-clés : silicon nanotechnologies  quantum dots  carbon nanotubes  spintronics  nanocatalysis  plasmonics  hydrogen storage  nanolithography  nanotechnology  nanomaterials Index. décimale : 25-05 Application du traitement numérique du signal Résumé : This volume highlights engineering and related developments in the field of nanoscience and technology, with a focus on frontal application areas like silicon nanotechnologies, spintronics, quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, and protein-based devices as well as various biomolecular, clinical and medical applications. Topics include: the role of computational sciences in Si nanotechnologies and devices; few-electron quantum-dot spintronics; spintronics with metallic nanowires; Si/SiGe heterostructures in nanoelectronics; nanoionics and its device applications; and molecular electronics based on self-assembled monolayers. The volume also explores the self-assembly strategy of nanomanufacturing of hybrid devices; templated carbon nanotubes and the use of their cavities for nanomaterial synthesis; nanocatalysis; bifunctional nanomaterials for the imaging and treatment of cancer; protein-based nanodevices; bioconjugated quantum dots for tumor molecular imaging and profiling; modulation design of plasmonics for diagnostic and drug screening; theory of hydrogen storage in nanoscale materials; nanolithography using molecular films and processing; and laser applications in nanotechnology. The volume concludes with an analysis of the various risks that arise when using nanomaterials. Note de contenu : Table of contents 1. Role of Computatioanal Sciences in Si-Nano Technologies and Devices 2. Few-Electron Quantum Dot Spintronics 3. Spintronics with Metallic Nanowires 4. Molecular Nanomagnets: Towards Molecular Spintronics 5. Si/SiGe Heterostructures in Nanoelectronics 6. Quantum Dots: Self-Organized and Self-Limiting Assembly 7. Intersublevel Quantum-Dot Infrared Photodetectors 8. Nanoionics and its Device Applications 9. Molecular Electronics Based on Self-Assembled Monolayers 10. Self-Assembly Strategy of Nanomanufacturing of Hybrid Devices 11. Templated Carbon Nanotubes and the Use of their Cavities for Nanomaterial Synthesis 12. Nanocatalysis 13. Bi-Functional Nanomaterials for the Imaging and Treatment of Cancer 14. Nanoparticles in Medicine 15. Nanostructured Probes to Enhance Optical and Vibrational Spectroscopic Imaging for Biomedical Applications 16. Protein Based Nano-Devices 17. Bioconjugated Quantum Dots for Tumor Molecular Imaging and Profiling 18. Modulation Design of Plasmonics for Diagnostic and Drug Screening 19. Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Electron and X-Ray Technology for Medical Research and Clinical Applications 20. Theory of Hydrogen Storage in Nanoscale Materials 21. Electron Cold Sources: Nanotechnology Contribution to Field Emitters 22. Free-Standing Grid-Like Nanostructures Assembled into 3-D Open Architectures for Photovoltaic Devices 23. Nanolithography Using Molecular Films and Processing 24. Laser Applications in Nanotechnology 25. Evaluating the Risks Associated with Nanomaterials Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology Vol. 3 : applications [texte imprimé] / A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur . - New york : Oxford University Press Inc, 2010 . - 910 p. : ill. ; 25,1 cm. ISBN : 978-0-19-953306-0 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : AUTOMATISME Mots-clés : silicon nanotechnologies  quantum dots  carbon nanotubes  spintronics  nanocatalysis  plasmonics  hydrogen storage  nanolithography  nanotechnology  nanomaterials Index. décimale : 25-05 Application du traitement numérique du signal Résumé : This volume highlights engineering and related developments in the field of nanoscience and technology, with a focus on frontal application areas like silicon nanotechnologies, spintronics, quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, and protein-based devices as well as various biomolecular, clinical and medical applications. Topics include: the role of computational sciences in Si nanotechnologies and devices; few-electron quantum-dot spintronics; spintronics with metallic nanowires; Si/SiGe heterostructures in nanoelectronics; nanoionics and its device applications; and molecular electronics based on self-assembled monolayers. The volume also explores the self-assembly strategy of nanomanufacturing of hybrid devices; templated carbon nanotubes and the use of their cavities for nanomaterial synthesis; nanocatalysis; bifunctional nanomaterials for the imaging and treatment of cancer; protein-based nanodevices; bioconjugated quantum dots for tumor molecular imaging and profiling; modulation design of plasmonics for diagnostic and drug screening; theory of hydrogen storage in nanoscale materials; nanolithography using molecular films and processing; and laser applications in nanotechnology. The volume concludes with an analysis of the various risks that arise when using nanomaterials. Note de contenu : Table of contents 1. Role of Computatioanal Sciences in Si-Nano Technologies and Devices 2. Few-Electron Quantum Dot Spintronics 3. Spintronics with Metallic Nanowires 4. Molecular Nanomagnets: Towards Molecular Spintronics 5. Si/SiGe Heterostructures in Nanoelectronics 6. Quantum Dots: Self-Organized and Self-Limiting Assembly 7. Intersublevel Quantum-Dot Infrared Photodetectors 8. Nanoionics and its Device Applications 9. Molecular Electronics Based on Self-Assembled Monolayers 10. Self-Assembly Strategy of Nanomanufacturing of Hybrid Devices 11. Templated Carbon Nanotubes and the Use of their Cavities for Nanomaterial Synthesis 12. Nanocatalysis 13. Bi-Functional Nanomaterials for the Imaging and Treatment of Cancer 14. Nanoparticles in Medicine 15. Nanostructured Probes to Enhance Optical and Vibrational Spectroscopic Imaging for Biomedical Applications 16. Protein Based Nano-Devices 17. Bioconjugated Quantum Dots for Tumor Molecular Imaging and Profiling 18. Modulation Design of Plasmonics for Diagnostic and Drug Screening 19. Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Electron and X-Ray Technology for Medical Research and Clinical Applications 20. Theory of Hydrogen Storage in Nanoscale Materials 21. Electron Cold Sources: Nanotechnology Contribution to Field Emitters 22. Free-Standing Grid-Like Nanostructures Assembled into 3-D Open Architectures for Photovoltaic Devices 23. Nanolithography Using Molecular Films and Processing 24. Laser Applications in Nanotechnology 25. Evaluating the Risks Associated with Nanomaterials

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2711	25-05-65	Livre	Bibliothèque de Génie Electrique- USTO	Documentaires	Exclu du prêt	2711
2712	25-05-65	Livre	Bibliothèque de Génie Electrique- USTO	Documentaires	Exclu du prêt	2712

The oxford handbook of nanoscience and technology / A. V. Narlikar

Public ISBD Titre : The oxford handbook of nanoscience and technology : basic aspects Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur Editeur : Oxford, New York : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2010 Importance : 898 p. Présentation : couv. ill. en en coul Format : 24,8 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978019953304 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : SEMI CONDUCTEURS Index. décimale : 27-01 Technologie des matériaux à semi-conducteur Résumé : This is an agenda-setting and high-profile book that presents an authoritative and cutting-edge analysis of nanoscience and technology. The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the major achievements in different aspects of this field. The Handbook comprises 3 volumes, structured thematically, with 25 chapters each. Volume I presents fundamental issues of basic physics, chemistry, biochemistry, tribology etc. of nanomaterials. Volume II focuses on the progress made with host of nanomaterials including DNA and protein based nanostructures. Volume III highlights engineering and related developments, with a focus on frontal application areas. All chapters are written by noted international experts in the field. The book should be useful for final year undergraduates specializing in the field. It should prove indispensable to graduate students, and serious researchers from academic and industrial sectors working in the field of Nanoscience and Technology from different disciplines including Physics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Medicine, Materials Science, Metallurgy, Ceramics, Information Technology as well as Electrical, Electronic and Computational Engineering. Note de contenu : Contents 1 Nanoelectronic devices: A unified view 1.2 The NEGF–Landauer model 1.3 A few examples 1.4 Concluding remarks 2 Electronic and transport properties of doped silicon nanowires 2.2 Electronic structure of silicon nanowires 2.3 Doping characteristics of SiNWs 2.4 Electronic transport 2.5 Multiple impurities and disorder 2.6 Covalent functionalization of SiNWs 3 NEGF-based models for dephasing in quantum transport 3.2 Dephasing model 3.3 Effect of different types of dephasing on momentum and spin relaxation 3.4 Effect of different types of dephasing on phase relaxation 3.5 Calculating L[sub(m)], L[sub(s)], and L[sub(φ)] 3.6 Example: “spin-Hall” effect 4 Molecular nanowires and their properties as electrical conductors 4.2 What are molecular nanowires? 4.3 Molecular nanowires have been realized in a variety of ways 4.4 A major challenge: The atomic-scale geometry is not known 4.5 Brief overview of molecular nanowire varieties: Different molecules, linkers and electrodes 4.6 Electrical conduction as a quantum scattering problem 4.7 Model building: Principles and caveats 4.8 Theory confronts experiment: Some case studies 5 Quasi-ballistic electron transport in atomic wires 5.2 Experimental techniques 5.3 Atomic-sized metallic contacts 5.4 Metal–molecule–metal junctions 6 Thermal transport of small systems 6.2 Boltzmann–Peierls formula of diffusive phonon transport 6.3 Coherent phonon transport 6.4 Quasi-ballistic phonon transport 7 Atomistic spin-dynamics 7.2 Model spin Hamiltonian 7.3 Test simulations 7.4 Current-induced domain-wall motion 7.5 Spin-motive force 8 Patterns and pathways in nanoparticle self-organization 8.2 Self-assembled and self-organized nanoparticle arrays 8.3 Pathways for charge transport in nanoparticle assemblies 9 Self-organizing atom chains 9.2 Formation of monoatomic Pt chains on Ge(001) 9.3 Quantum confinement between monoatomic Pt chains 9.4 Peierls instability in monoatomic Pt chains 10 Designing low-dimensional nanostructures at surfaces by supramolecular chemistry 10.2 Hydrogen-bond systems 10.3 Metal-co-ordination systems 11 Nanostructured surfaces: Dimensionally constrained electrons and correlation 11.2 Motivation 11.3 Interactions in low-dimensional systems 11.4 Self-assembled nanostructures on surfaces 11.5 The phase diagram of real quasi-1D systems 12 Reaction studies on nanostructured surfaces 12.2 Nanostructured surfaces 12.3 Fundamentals of reaction processes 12.4 Experimental techniques 12.5 Selected experimental results 13 Nanotribology 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Nanotribological tools 13.3 Interfacial phenomena and interaction forces 13.4 Microscopic origin of friction 13.5 Oil in confinement and boundary lubrication 13.6 Additives in confinement-boundary lubrication 14 The electronic structure of epitaxial graphene—A view from angle-resolved photoemission spectro 14.1 Introduction 14.2 Electronic structure of graphene 14.3 Sample growth and characterization 14.4 Electronic structure of epitaxial graphene 14.5 Gap opening in single-layer epitaxial graphene 14.6 Possible mechanisms for the gap opening 15 Theoretical simulations of scanning tunnelling microscope images and spectra of nanostructures 15.2 Theories of STM and STS 15.3 Conventional STM and STS investigations 15.4 Beyond conventional STM investigations 15.5 Concluding remarks 16 Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes: Chemistry and characterization 16.2 Chemical functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes 16.3 Characterization 17 Quantum-theoretical approaches to proteins and nucleic acids 17.2 Hartree–Fock and all-electron approaches 17.3 Density-functional theory approaches 17.4 Hybrid QM/MM approaches 17.5 Beyond the local-minima exploration 17.6 Final remarks 18 Magnetoresistive phenomena in nanoscale magnetic contacts 18.2 Ballistic transport and conductance quantization 18.3 Domain-wall magnetoresistance at the nanoscale 18.4 Anisotropic magnetoresistance in magnetic nanocontacts 18.5 Tunnelling anisotropic magnetoresistance in broken contacts 19 Novel superconducting states in nanoscale superconductors 19.2 Theoretical formalism 19.3 Theoretical predictions of vortex states in thin mesoscopic superconducting films 19.4 Experimental techniques for detection of vortices 19.5 Experimental detection of mesoscopic vortex states in disks and squares 19.6 One-dimensional vortex in mesoscopic rings 20 Left-handed metamaterials—A revieW20. 20.2 Negative-permeability metamaterials 20.3 Left-handed metamaterial 20.4 Negative refraction 20.5 Negative phase velocity 20.6 Subwavelength imaging and resolution 20.7 Planar negative-index metamaterials 21 2D arrays of Josephson nanocontacts and nanogranular superconductors 21.2 Model of nanoscopic Josephson junction arrays 21.3 Magnetic-field-induced polarization effects in 2D JJA 21.4 Giant enhancement of thermal conductivity in 2D JJA 21.5 Thermal expansion of a single Josephson contact and 2D JJA 22 Theory, experiment and applications of tubular image states 22.2 Characterizing tubular image states 22.3 Manipulating tubular image states 22.4 Experimental verifications 23 Correlated electron transport in molecular junctions 23.2 Formalism 23.3 Many-body self-energy 23.4 Current formula and charge conservation 23.5 Two-level model 23.6 Applications to C[sub(6)]H[sub(6)] and H[sub(2)] molecular junctions 24 Spin currents in semiconductor nanostructures: A non-equilibrium Green-function approach 24.2 What is pure spin current? 24.3 How can pure spin currents be generated and detected? 24.4 What is the spin-Hall effect? 24.5 What is the mesoscopic spin-Hall effect? 24.6 SO couplings in low-dimensional semiconductors 24.7 Spin-current operator, spin density, and spin accumulation in the presence of intrinsic SO coup 24.8 NEGF approach to spin transport in multiterminal SO-coupled nanostructures 24.9 Computational algorithms for real(omitted)spin space NEGFs in multiterminal devices 24.10 Concluding remarks 25 Disorder-induced electron localization in molecular-based materials 25.2 Methodology 25.3 Results and discussion The oxford handbook of nanoscience and technology : basic aspects [texte imprimé] / A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur . - Oxford, New York : Oxford University Press, 2010 . - 898 p. : couv. ill. en en coul ; 24,8 cm. ISSN : 978019953304 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : SEMI CONDUCTEURS Index. décimale : 27-01 Technologie des matériaux à semi-conducteur Résumé : This is an agenda-setting and high-profile book that presents an authoritative and cutting-edge analysis of nanoscience and technology. The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the major achievements in different aspects of this field. The Handbook comprises 3 volumes, structured thematically, with 25 chapters each. Volume I presents fundamental issues of basic physics, chemistry, biochemistry, tribology etc. of nanomaterials. Volume II focuses on the progress made with host of nanomaterials including DNA and protein based nanostructures. Volume III highlights engineering and related developments, with a focus on frontal application areas. All chapters are written by noted international experts in the field. The book should be useful for final year undergraduates specializing in the field. It should prove indispensable to graduate students, and serious researchers from academic and industrial sectors working in the field of Nanoscience and Technology from different disciplines including Physics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Medicine, Materials Science, Metallurgy, Ceramics, Information Technology as well as Electrical, Electronic and Computational Engineering. Note de contenu : Contents 1 Nanoelectronic devices: A unified view 1.2 The NEGF–Landauer model 1.3 A few examples 1.4 Concluding remarks 2 Electronic and transport properties of doped silicon nanowires 2.2 Electronic structure of silicon nanowires 2.3 Doping characteristics of SiNWs 2.4 Electronic transport 2.5 Multiple impurities and disorder 2.6 Covalent functionalization of SiNWs 3 NEGF-based models for dephasing in quantum transport 3.2 Dephasing model 3.3 Effect of different types of dephasing on momentum and spin relaxation 3.4 Effect of different types of dephasing on phase relaxation 3.5 Calculating L[sub(m)], L[sub(s)], and L[sub(φ)] 3.6 Example: “spin-Hall” effect 4 Molecular nanowires and their properties as electrical conductors 4.2 What are molecular nanowires? 4.3 Molecular nanowires have been realized in a variety of ways 4.4 A major challenge: The atomic-scale geometry is not known 4.5 Brief overview of molecular nanowire varieties: Different molecules, linkers and electrodes 4.6 Electrical conduction as a quantum scattering problem 4.7 Model building: Principles and caveats 4.8 Theory confronts experiment: Some case studies 5 Quasi-ballistic electron transport in atomic wires 5.2 Experimental techniques 5.3 Atomic-sized metallic contacts 5.4 Metal–molecule–metal junctions 6 Thermal transport of small systems 6.2 Boltzmann–Peierls formula of diffusive phonon transport 6.3 Coherent phonon transport 6.4 Quasi-ballistic phonon transport 7 Atomistic spin-dynamics 7.2 Model spin Hamiltonian 7.3 Test simulations 7.4 Current-induced domain-wall motion 7.5 Spin-motive force 8 Patterns and pathways in nanoparticle self-organization 8.2 Self-assembled and self-organized nanoparticle arrays 8.3 Pathways for charge transport in nanoparticle assemblies 9 Self-organizing atom chains 9.2 Formation of monoatomic Pt chains on Ge(001) 9.3 Quantum confinement between monoatomic Pt chains 9.4 Peierls instability in monoatomic Pt chains 10 Designing low-dimensional nanostructures at surfaces by supramolecular chemistry 10.2 Hydrogen-bond systems 10.3 Metal-co-ordination systems 11 Nanostructured surfaces: Dimensionally constrained electrons and correlation 11.2 Motivation 11.3 Interactions in low-dimensional systems 11.4 Self-assembled nanostructures on surfaces 11.5 The phase diagram of real quasi-1D systems 12 Reaction studies on nanostructured surfaces 12.2 Nanostructured surfaces 12.3 Fundamentals of reaction processes 12.4 Experimental techniques 12.5 Selected experimental results 13 Nanotribology 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Nanotribological tools 13.3 Interfacial phenomena and interaction forces 13.4 Microscopic origin of friction 13.5 Oil in confinement and boundary lubrication 13.6 Additives in confinement-boundary lubrication 14 The electronic structure of epitaxial graphene—A view from angle-resolved photoemission spectro 14.1 Introduction 14.2 Electronic structure of graphene 14.3 Sample growth and characterization 14.4 Electronic structure of epitaxial graphene 14.5 Gap opening in single-layer epitaxial graphene 14.6 Possible mechanisms for the gap opening 15 Theoretical simulations of scanning tunnelling microscope images and spectra of nanostructures 15.2 Theories of STM and STS 15.3 Conventional STM and STS investigations 15.4 Beyond conventional STM investigations 15.5 Concluding remarks 16 Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes: Chemistry and characterization 16.2 Chemical functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes 16.3 Characterization 17 Quantum-theoretical approaches to proteins and nucleic acids 17.2 Hartree–Fock and all-electron approaches 17.3 Density-functional theory approaches 17.4 Hybrid QM/MM approaches 17.5 Beyond the local-minima exploration 17.6 Final remarks 18 Magnetoresistive phenomena in nanoscale magnetic contacts 18.2 Ballistic transport and conductance quantization 18.3 Domain-wall magnetoresistance at the nanoscale 18.4 Anisotropic magnetoresistance in magnetic nanocontacts 18.5 Tunnelling anisotropic magnetoresistance in broken contacts 19 Novel superconducting states in nanoscale superconductors 19.2 Theoretical formalism 19.3 Theoretical predictions of vortex states in thin mesoscopic superconducting films 19.4 Experimental techniques for detection of vortices 19.5 Experimental detection of mesoscopic vortex states in disks and squares 19.6 One-dimensional vortex in mesoscopic rings 20 Left-handed metamaterials—A revieW20. 20.2 Negative-permeability metamaterials 20.3 Left-handed metamaterial 20.4 Negative refraction 20.5 Negative phase velocity 20.6 Subwavelength imaging and resolution 20.7 Planar negative-index metamaterials 21 2D arrays of Josephson nanocontacts and nanogranular superconductors 21.2 Model of nanoscopic Josephson junction arrays 21.3 Magnetic-field-induced polarization effects in 2D JJA 21.4 Giant enhancement of thermal conductivity in 2D JJA 21.5 Thermal expansion of a single Josephson contact and 2D JJA 22 Theory, experiment and applications of tubular image states 22.2 Characterizing tubular image states 22.3 Manipulating tubular image states 22.4 Experimental verifications 23 Correlated electron transport in molecular junctions 23.2 Formalism 23.3 Many-body self-energy 23.4 Current formula and charge conservation 23.5 Two-level model 23.6 Applications to C[sub(6)]H[sub(6)] and H[sub(2)] molecular junctions 24 Spin currents in semiconductor nanostructures: A non-equilibrium Green-function approach 24.2 What is pure spin current? 24.3 How can pure spin currents be generated and detected? 24.4 What is the spin-Hall effect? 24.5 What is the mesoscopic spin-Hall effect? 24.6 SO couplings in low-dimensional semiconductors 24.7 Spin-current operator, spin density, and spin accumulation in the presence of intrinsic SO coup 24.8 NEGF approach to spin transport in multiterminal SO-coupled nanostructures 24.9 Computational algorithms for real(omitted)spin space NEGFs in multiterminal devices 24.10 Concluding remarks 25 Disorder-induced electron localization in molecular-based materials 25.2 Methodology 25.3 Results and discussion

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