Titre :	The oxford handbook of nanoscience and technology : basic aspects
Type de document :	texte imprimé
Auteurs :	A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur
Editeur :	Oxford, New York : Oxford University Press
Année de publication :	2010
Importance :	898 p.
Présentation :	couv. ill. en en coul
Format :	24,8 cm.
ISBN/ISSN/EAN :	978019953304
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Index. décimale :	27-01 Technologie des matériaux à semi-conducteur
Résumé :	This is an agenda-setting and high-profile book that presents an authoritative and cutting-edge analysis of nanoscience and technology. The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the major achievements in different aspects of this field. The Handbook comprises 3 volumes, structured thematically, with 25 chapters each. Volume I presents fundamental issues of basic physics, chemistry, biochemistry, tribology etc. of nanomaterials. Volume II focuses on the progress made with host of nanomaterials including DNA and protein based nanostructures. Volume III highlights engineering and related developments, with a focus on frontal application areas. All chapters are written by noted international experts in the field. The book should be useful for final year undergraduates specializing in the field. It should prove indispensable to graduate students, and serious researchers from academic and industrial sectors working in the field of Nanoscience and Technology from different disciplines including Physics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Medicine, Materials Science, Metallurgy, Ceramics, Information Technology as well as Electrical, Electronic and Computational Engineering.
Note de contenu :	Contents 1 Nanoelectronic devices: A unified view 1.2 The NEGF–Landauer model 1.3 A few examples 1.4 Concluding remarks 2 Electronic and transport properties of doped silicon nanowires 2.2 Electronic structure of silicon nanowires 2.3 Doping characteristics of SiNWs 2.4 Electronic transport 2.5 Multiple impurities and disorder 2.6 Covalent functionalization of SiNWs 3 NEGF-based models for dephasing in quantum transport 3.2 Dephasing model 3.3 Effect of different types of dephasing on momentum and spin relaxation 3.4 Effect of different types of dephasing on phase relaxation 3.5 Calculating L[sub(m)], L[sub(s)], and L[sub(φ)] 3.6 Example: “spin-Hall” effect 4 Molecular nanowires and their properties as electrical conductors 4.2 What are molecular nanowires? 4.3 Molecular nanowires have been realized in a variety of ways 4.4 A major challenge: The atomic-scale geometry is not known 4.5 Brief overview of molecular nanowire varieties: Different molecules, linkers and electrodes 4.6 Electrical conduction as a quantum scattering problem 4.7 Model building: Principles and caveats 4.8 Theory confronts experiment: Some case studies 5 Quasi-ballistic electron transport in atomic wires 5.2 Experimental techniques 5.3 Atomic-sized metallic contacts 5.4 Metal–molecule–metal junctions 6 Thermal transport of small systems 6.2 Boltzmann–Peierls formula of diffusive phonon transport 6.3 Coherent phonon transport 6.4 Quasi-ballistic phonon transport 7 Atomistic spin-dynamics 7.2 Model spin Hamiltonian 7.3 Test simulations 7.4 Current-induced domain-wall motion 7.5 Spin-motive force 8 Patterns and pathways in nanoparticle self-organization 8.2 Self-assembled and self-organized nanoparticle arrays 8.3 Pathways for charge transport in nanoparticle assemblies 9 Self-organizing atom chains 9.2 Formation of monoatomic Pt chains on Ge(001) 9.3 Quantum confinement between monoatomic Pt chains 9.4 Peierls instability in monoatomic Pt chains 10 Designing low-dimensional nanostructures at surfaces by supramolecular chemistry 10.2 Hydrogen-bond systems 10.3 Metal-co-ordination systems 11 Nanostructured surfaces: Dimensionally constrained electrons and correlation 11.2 Motivation 11.3 Interactions in low-dimensional systems 11.4 Self-assembled nanostructures on surfaces 11.5 The phase diagram of real quasi-1D systems 12 Reaction studies on nanostructured surfaces 12.2 Nanostructured surfaces 12.3 Fundamentals of reaction processes 12.4 Experimental techniques 12.5 Selected experimental results 13 Nanotribology 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Nanotribological tools 13.3 Interfacial phenomena and interaction forces 13.4 Microscopic origin of friction 13.5 Oil in confinement and boundary lubrication 13.6 Additives in confinement-boundary lubrication 14 The electronic structure of epitaxial graphene—A view from angle-resolved photoemission spectro 14.1 Introduction 14.2 Electronic structure of graphene 14.3 Sample growth and characterization 14.4 Electronic structure of epitaxial graphene 14.5 Gap opening in single-layer epitaxial graphene 14.6 Possible mechanisms for the gap opening 15 Theoretical simulations of scanning tunnelling microscope images and spectra of nanostructures 15.2 Theories of STM and STS 15.3 Conventional STM and STS investigations 15.4 Beyond conventional STM investigations 15.5 Concluding remarks 16 Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes: Chemistry and characterization 16.2 Chemical functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes 16.3 Characterization 17 Quantum-theoretical approaches to proteins and nucleic acids 17.2 Hartree–Fock and all-electron approaches 17.3 Density-functional theory approaches 17.4 Hybrid QM/MM approaches 17.5 Beyond the local-minima exploration 17.6 Final remarks 18 Magnetoresistive phenomena in nanoscale magnetic contacts 18.2 Ballistic transport and conductance quantization 18.3 Domain-wall magnetoresistance at the nanoscale 18.4 Anisotropic magnetoresistance in magnetic nanocontacts 18.5 Tunnelling anisotropic magnetoresistance in broken contacts 19 Novel superconducting states in nanoscale superconductors 19.2 Theoretical formalism 19.3 Theoretical predictions of vortex states in thin mesoscopic superconducting films 19.4 Experimental techniques for detection of vortices 19.5 Experimental detection of mesoscopic vortex states in disks and squares 19.6 One-dimensional vortex in mesoscopic rings 20 Left-handed metamaterials—A revieW20. 20.2 Negative-permeability metamaterials 20.3 Left-handed metamaterial 20.4 Negative refraction 20.5 Negative phase velocity 20.6 Subwavelength imaging and resolution 20.7 Planar negative-index metamaterials 21 2D arrays of Josephson nanocontacts and nanogranular superconductors 21.2 Model of nanoscopic Josephson junction arrays 21.3 Magnetic-field-induced polarization effects in 2D JJA 21.4 Giant enhancement of thermal conductivity in 2D JJA 21.5 Thermal expansion of a single Josephson contact and 2D JJA 22 Theory, experiment and applications of tubular image states 22.2 Characterizing tubular image states 22.3 Manipulating tubular image states 22.4 Experimental verifications 23 Correlated electron transport in molecular junctions 23.2 Formalism 23.3 Many-body self-energy 23.4 Current formula and charge conservation 23.5 Two-level model 23.6 Applications to C[sub(6)]H[sub(6)] and H[sub(2)] molecular junctions 24 Spin currents in semiconductor nanostructures: A non-equilibrium Green-function approach 24.2 What is pure spin current? 24.3 How can pure spin currents be generated and detected? 24.4 What is the spin-Hall effect? 24.5 What is the mesoscopic spin-Hall effect? 24.6 SO couplings in low-dimensional semiconductors 24.7 Spin-current operator, spin density, and spin accumulation in the presence of intrinsic SO coup 24.8 NEGF approach to spin transport in multiterminal SO-coupled nanostructures 24.9 Computational algorithms for real(omitted)spin space NEGFs in multiterminal devices 24.10 Concluding remarks 25 Disorder-induced electron localization in molecular-based materials 25.2 Methodology 25.3 Results and discussion

The oxford handbook of nanoscience and technology : basic aspects [texte imprimé] / A. V. Narlikar, Auteur ; Y. Y. Fu, Auteur . - Oxford, New York : Oxford University Press, 2010 . - 898 p. : couv. ill. en en coul ; 24,8 cm.
ISSN : 978019953304
Langues : Anglais (eng)

Index. décimale :	27-01 Technologie des matériaux à semi-conducteur
Résumé :	This is an agenda-setting and high-profile book that presents an authoritative and cutting-edge analysis of nanoscience and technology. The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of the major achievements in different aspects of this field. The Handbook comprises 3 volumes, structured thematically, with 25 chapters each. Volume I presents fundamental issues of basic physics, chemistry, biochemistry, tribology etc. of nanomaterials. Volume II focuses on the progress made with host of nanomaterials including DNA and protein based nanostructures. Volume III highlights engineering and related developments, with a focus on frontal application areas. All chapters are written by noted international experts in the field. The book should be useful for final year undergraduates specializing in the field. It should prove indispensable to graduate students, and serious researchers from academic and industrial sectors working in the field of Nanoscience and Technology from different disciplines including Physics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Medicine, Materials Science, Metallurgy, Ceramics, Information Technology as well as Electrical, Electronic and Computational Engineering.
Note de contenu :	Contents 1 Nanoelectronic devices: A unified view 1.2 The NEGF–Landauer model 1.3 A few examples 1.4 Concluding remarks 2 Electronic and transport properties of doped silicon nanowires 2.2 Electronic structure of silicon nanowires 2.3 Doping characteristics of SiNWs 2.4 Electronic transport 2.5 Multiple impurities and disorder 2.6 Covalent functionalization of SiNWs 3 NEGF-based models for dephasing in quantum transport 3.2 Dephasing model 3.3 Effect of different types of dephasing on momentum and spin relaxation 3.4 Effect of different types of dephasing on phase relaxation 3.5 Calculating L[sub(m)], L[sub(s)], and L[sub(φ)] 3.6 Example: “spin-Hall” effect 4 Molecular nanowires and their properties as electrical conductors 4.2 What are molecular nanowires? 4.3 Molecular nanowires have been realized in a variety of ways 4.4 A major challenge: The atomic-scale geometry is not known 4.5 Brief overview of molecular nanowire varieties: Different molecules, linkers and electrodes 4.6 Electrical conduction as a quantum scattering problem 4.7 Model building: Principles and caveats 4.8 Theory confronts experiment: Some case studies 5 Quasi-ballistic electron transport in atomic wires 5.2 Experimental techniques 5.3 Atomic-sized metallic contacts 5.4 Metal–molecule–metal junctions 6 Thermal transport of small systems 6.2 Boltzmann–Peierls formula of diffusive phonon transport 6.3 Coherent phonon transport 6.4 Quasi-ballistic phonon transport 7 Atomistic spin-dynamics 7.2 Model spin Hamiltonian 7.3 Test simulations 7.4 Current-induced domain-wall motion 7.5 Spin-motive force 8 Patterns and pathways in nanoparticle self-organization 8.2 Self-assembled and self-organized nanoparticle arrays 8.3 Pathways for charge transport in nanoparticle assemblies 9 Self-organizing atom chains 9.2 Formation of monoatomic Pt chains on Ge(001) 9.3 Quantum confinement between monoatomic Pt chains 9.4 Peierls instability in monoatomic Pt chains 10 Designing low-dimensional nanostructures at surfaces by supramolecular chemistry 10.2 Hydrogen-bond systems 10.3 Metal-co-ordination systems 11 Nanostructured surfaces: Dimensionally constrained electrons and correlation 11.2 Motivation 11.3 Interactions in low-dimensional systems 11.4 Self-assembled nanostructures on surfaces 11.5 The phase diagram of real quasi-1D systems 12 Reaction studies on nanostructured surfaces 12.2 Nanostructured surfaces 12.3 Fundamentals of reaction processes 12.4 Experimental techniques 12.5 Selected experimental results 13 Nanotribology 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Nanotribological tools 13.3 Interfacial phenomena and interaction forces 13.4 Microscopic origin of friction 13.5 Oil in confinement and boundary lubrication 13.6 Additives in confinement-boundary lubrication 14 The electronic structure of epitaxial graphene—A view from angle-resolved photoemission spectro 14.1 Introduction 14.2 Electronic structure of graphene 14.3 Sample growth and characterization 14.4 Electronic structure of epitaxial graphene 14.5 Gap opening in single-layer epitaxial graphene 14.6 Possible mechanisms for the gap opening 15 Theoretical simulations of scanning tunnelling microscope images and spectra of nanostructures 15.2 Theories of STM and STS 15.3 Conventional STM and STS investigations 15.4 Beyond conventional STM investigations 15.5 Concluding remarks 16 Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes: Chemistry and characterization 16.2 Chemical functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes 16.3 Characterization 17 Quantum-theoretical approaches to proteins and nucleic acids 17.2 Hartree–Fock and all-electron approaches 17.3 Density-functional theory approaches 17.4 Hybrid QM/MM approaches 17.5 Beyond the local-minima exploration 17.6 Final remarks 18 Magnetoresistive phenomena in nanoscale magnetic contacts 18.2 Ballistic transport and conductance quantization 18.3 Domain-wall magnetoresistance at the nanoscale 18.4 Anisotropic magnetoresistance in magnetic nanocontacts 18.5 Tunnelling anisotropic magnetoresistance in broken contacts 19 Novel superconducting states in nanoscale superconductors 19.2 Theoretical formalism 19.3 Theoretical predictions of vortex states in thin mesoscopic superconducting films 19.4 Experimental techniques for detection of vortices 19.5 Experimental detection of mesoscopic vortex states in disks and squares 19.6 One-dimensional vortex in mesoscopic rings 20 Left-handed metamaterials—A revieW20. 20.2 Negative-permeability metamaterials 20.3 Left-handed metamaterial 20.4 Negative refraction 20.5 Negative phase velocity 20.6 Subwavelength imaging and resolution 20.7 Planar negative-index metamaterials 21 2D arrays of Josephson nanocontacts and nanogranular superconductors 21.2 Model of nanoscopic Josephson junction arrays 21.3 Magnetic-field-induced polarization effects in 2D JJA 21.4 Giant enhancement of thermal conductivity in 2D JJA 21.5 Thermal expansion of a single Josephson contact and 2D JJA 22 Theory, experiment and applications of tubular image states 22.2 Characterizing tubular image states 22.3 Manipulating tubular image states 22.4 Experimental verifications 23 Correlated electron transport in molecular junctions 23.2 Formalism 23.3 Many-body self-energy 23.4 Current formula and charge conservation 23.5 Two-level model 23.6 Applications to C[sub(6)]H[sub(6)] and H[sub(2)] molecular junctions 24 Spin currents in semiconductor nanostructures: A non-equilibrium Green-function approach 24.2 What is pure spin current? 24.3 How can pure spin currents be generated and detected? 24.4 What is the spin-Hall effect? 24.5 What is the mesoscopic spin-Hall effect? 24.6 SO couplings in low-dimensional semiconductors 24.7 Spin-current operator, spin density, and spin accumulation in the presence of intrinsic SO coup 24.8 NEGF approach to spin transport in multiterminal SO-coupled nanostructures 24.9 Computational algorithms for real(omitted)spin space NEGFs in multiterminal devices 24.10 Concluding remarks 25 Disorder-induced electron localization in molecular-based materials 25.2 Methodology 25.3 Results and discussion